Few accepted concepts:
1. We live in an expanding universe.
2. Mass radiates gravitons which interact with space.
3. Mass produces negative curvature in space.(General Relativity)
4 Time slows in negatively curved space. (General Relativity)
5. Time also slows in moving objects. (Special Relativity)
6. Forces reduce in strength as part of slowing of time. (From the thought experiment)
The above concepts when combined with the following definition of time gives new insight into the laws of the universe:
Time is the presence of motion and forces and is caused by the expansion of space
1. Gravitons radiating from matter (under the influence of expanding space) interact with space to slow its expansion.
2. Slower expansion produces negative curvature in space.
3. Motion is slower and forces are weaker where expansion of space is slower and this is perceived as slower time in gravity.
4. Total amount of motion and forces (i.e. Energy) imparted by expanding space to a mass is a constant (MC^2). Therefore when
velocity of an object is increased the motion at the atomic level reduces and forces weaken in proportion, which is the observed
slowing of time in moving bodies.
Procrastination is the thief of
time.
---Edward Young
VELOCITY AND ENERGY
Energy is the quantitative measure of motion and forces. Energy is another aspect of time and also comes from the expansion of space.
Energy measurement takes into account both motion and forces within an object. Velocity or speed is the qualitative measure of motion.
Velocity measures how fast or slow a motion is compared to another more basic motion like the speed of light while energy takes into account
motion as well as forces within a mass


Time is possibly an emergent concept that arises secondary to the presence of motion and forces. It is proposed here that the motion
and forces are due to expansion of the universe. Slower expansion of space around large masses like earth and sun could be considered as
the cause of slower time linking time to the expansion of space. Gravity can be explained on basis of tendency of matter composed of billions
of particles orbiting at tremendous velocities to move from faster to slower time when placed in a time differential. This explains why gravity is
always attractive. This new approach towards understanding time eliminates the infinite gravity or singularity of black holes. It also shows us
that not only gravity of large masses but motion of objects also can curve space which leads to the beautiful mechanism of length
contraction. It leads to a deeper understanding of why time slows with motion and in gravity. It also provides a clear explanation of why there
cannot be a twin paradox.
This new understanding of time linking it with the expansion of space may have been already confirmed by the discovery that the
universal expansion appears to be accelerating. If time is indeed related to the expansion of space and our time is slowing down then as we
make measurements of light emitted by distant supernova (when time was faster) we will be measuring their frequency changes from our
slower time. This will give an illusion that the universal expansion is accelerating. Similarly the pioneer anomaly can be explained by slowing
of our time during the period the signal travels from earth to pioneer space craft and back. These predictions are not based on any exotic
phenomenon but on Einstein’s relativity and can be easily tested. This new approach in understanding of time, motion, and gravity could
bring about a revolution in physics.